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Class 10 IFM Unit 3 Primary market Important MCQ

Class 10 IFM โ€“ Unit 3: Primary Market (Most Important MCQs with Answers)


1. What is the Primary Market also known as?

a) Old Issue Market
b) New Issue Market
c) Money Market
d) Stock Market
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: b) New Issue Market


2. The main function of the Primary Market is to:

a) Trade existing securities
b) Issue new securities
c) Lend money
d) Collect deposits
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: b) Issue new securities


3. IPO stands for:

a) Initial Public Offer
b) Indian Public Offer
c) Institutional Public Offering
d) Investment Participation Offer
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: a) Initial Public Offer


4. In an IPO, shares are offered to:

a) Existing shareholders only
b) Public for the first time
c) Company directors only
d) Private institutions only
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: b) Public for the first time


5. Rights Issue means:

a) Free shares to shareholders
b) Offering additional shares to existing shareholders at a discount
c) Selling shares to the government
d) Offering shares to the public at a premium
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: b) Offering additional shares to existing shareholders at a discount


6. Bonus Issue means:

a) Offering shares at premium
b) Offering shares at discount
c) Giving free shares to existing shareholders
d) Giving dividend in cash
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: c) Giving free shares to existing shareholders


7. Private Placement refers to:

a) Issue of shares to the general public
b) Issue of shares to selected investors only
c) Issue of shares through stock exchange
d) Issue of shares to government
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: b) Issue of shares to selected investors only


8. Preferential Allotment means:

a) Allotment of shares to promoters and key investors
b) Issue to employees only
c) Public issue through exchange
d) Issue through depository
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: a) Allotment of shares to promoters and key investors


9. Which regulatory body controls the primary market?

a) RBI
b) SEBI
c) IRDA
d) Ministry of Finance
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: b) SEBI


10. Which document must a company issue before inviting the public to buy shares?

a) DRF
b) Prospectus
c) Contract Note
d) Memorandum of Deposit
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: b) Prospectus


11. The first public sale of shares is called:

a) IPO
b) FPO
c) NFO
d) Rights Issue
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: a) IPO


12. FPO stands for:

a) Fixed Price Offer
b) Follow-on Public Offer
c) Free Public Offer
d) Funded Private Offer
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: b) Follow-on Public Offer


13. When a company offers securities to the public for the first time, it raises capital through:

a) Secondary Market
b) Primary Market
c) Money Market
d) Capital Reserve
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: b) Primary Market


14. The term โ€œBook Buildingโ€ refers to:

a) Estimating the value of company books
b) Price discovery process during IPO
c) Printing companyโ€™s books
d) Registering with SEBI
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: b) Price discovery process during IPO


15. Minimum subscription means:

a) Minimum dividend declared
b) Minimum amount to be collected to start business
c) Minimum capital company must receive from investors to issue shares
d) Minimum loan value approved by banks
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: c) Minimum capital company must receive from investors to issue shares


16. The document that contains terms and conditions of issue is called:

a) Contract Note
b) Prospectus
c) Share Certificate
d) Demat Statement
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: b) Prospectus


17. What happens if minimum subscription is not received?

a) Shares are allotted partially
b) Money is refunded to investors
c) Company increases price
d) Issue continues indefinitely
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: b) Money is refunded to investors


18. Which of the following is not an instrument of Primary Market?

a) IPO
b) FPO
c) Rights Issue
d) Trading in listed shares
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: d) Trading in listed shares


19. ADR stands for:

a) American Depository Receipt
b) Annual Dividend Report
c) Asset Deposit Ratio
d) American Dividend Register
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: a) American Depository Receipt


20. GDR is used to raise funds from:

a) Indian Investors
b) Foreign Investors (Non-US)
c) Government
d) Banks
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: b) Foreign Investors (Non-US)


21. Which market provides liquidity to securities?

a) Primary Market
b) Secondary Market
c) Money Market
d) Government Bond Market
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: b) Secondary Market


22. What is the main difference between Rights and Bonus Issues?

a) Rights Issue is free, Bonus is paid
b) Rights are paid shares, Bonus are free shares
c) Both are free issues
d) Rights are for new investors
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: b) Rights are paid shares, Bonus are free shares


23. Who are Qualified Institutional Buyers (QIBs)?

a) Retail investors
b) Institutional investors like banks, insurance companies
c) Foreign tourists
d) HUFs
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: b) Institutional investors like banks, insurance companies


24. Which type of issue helps companies raise funds without going public?

a) Private Placement
b) Rights Issue
c) Bonus Issue
d) IPO
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: a) Private Placement


25. What is the role of a Merchant Banker in an IPO?

a) Provides banking loans
b) Manages the entire issue process
c) Provides insurance cover
d) Maintains trading accounts
๐Ÿ‘‰ Answer: b) Manages the entire issue process


โœ… Summary:
These 25 MCQs cover all crucial concepts from Unit 3: Primary Market โ€” including IPO, FPO, Prospectus, Rights & Bonus Issues, SEBI, ADR/GDR, and issue processes โ€” perfect for CBSE Board exams or internal assessments.


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