This Article will provide you with the India Location Class 11 Geography MCQ. These are very helpful for your exams. Use this MCQ, which I have provided based on my own class 11 notes. This can help you practice your chapter. All these MCQs are based on my own exam experience, and I have scored an A+ grade in my exams with these MCQs. There, you will get a total of 50 MCQs from the India Location Chapter. Use them and Excel in your exams. You can also get the India Location Class 11 Geography MCQ explanation on our YouTube channel.

India Location Class 11 Geography MCQ

Here are the top 50 India Location Class 11 Geography MCQ:

1. What is the latitudinal extent of India’s mainland?

a) 6°45’N to 37°6’N
b) 8°4’N to 37°6’N
c) Kashmir to Kanniyakumari
d) 8°4’N to 35°6’N

Answer: c) Kashmir to Kanniyakumari

2. What is the longitudinal extent of India?

a) About 25 degrees
b) About 30 degrees
c) About 35 degrees
d) About 40 degrees

Answer: b) About 30 degrees

3. India’s territorial limit extends into the sea up to how many nautical miles?

a) 10 nautical miles
b) 12 nautical miles
c) 15 nautical miles
d) 20 nautical miles

Answer: b) 12 nautical miles

4. What is the distance from north to south extremity of India?

a) 2,933 km
b) 3,214 km
c) 3,500 km
d) 2,800 km

Answer: b) 3,214 km

5. What is the distance from east to west extremity of India?

a) 2,933 km
b) 3,214 km
c) 3,100 km
d) 2,850 km

Answer: a) 2,933 km

6. Which meridian is selected as India’s standard meridian?

a) 75°30’E
b) 82°30’E
c) 85°30’E
d) 90°30’E

Answer: b) 82°30’E

7. Indian Standard Time is ahead of Greenwich Mean Time by:

a) 4 hours 30 minutes
b) 5 hours
c) 5 hours 30 minutes
d) 6 hours

Answer: c) 5 hours 30 minutes

8. What is India’s area in million square kilometers?

a) 2.28 million sq km
b) 3.28 million sq km
c) 4.28 million sq km
d) 3.50 million sq km

Answer: b) 3.28 million sq km

9. India accounts for what percentage of the world’s land surface area?

a) 2.2%
b) 2.4%
c) 2.6%
d) 2.8%

Answer: b) 2.4%

10. India ranks which position among the largest countries in the world?

a) Fifth
b) Sixth
c) Seventh
d) Eighth

Answer: c) Seventh

11. The coastline of India’s mainland is:

a) 6,100 km
b) 7,517 km
c) 6,500 km
d) 7,200 km

Answer: a) 6,100 km

12. The total geographical coastline including island groups is:

a) 6,100 km
b) 7,517 km
c) 8,000 km
d) 7,200 km

Answer: b) 7,517 km

13. Which strait separates India from Sri Lanka?

a) Palk Strait only
b) Gulf of Mannar only
c) Both Palk Strait and Gulf of Mannar
d) Cook Strait

Answer: c) Both Palk Strait and Gulf of Mannar

14. The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are located in:

a) Arabian Sea
b) Bay of Bengal
c) Indian Ocean
d) Gulf of Bengal

Answer: b) Bay of Bengal

15. Lakshadweep islands are located in:

a) Arabian Sea
b) Bay of Bengal
c) Indian Ocean
d) Gulf of Mannar

Answer: a) Arabian Sea

16. The southern boundary of India extends up to which latitude in the Bay of Bengal?

a) 6°30’N
b) 6°45’N
c) 7°N
d) 6°15’N

Answer: b) 6°45’N

17. The time difference between the easternmost and westernmost parts of India is nearly:

a) 1 hour
b) 1.5 hours
c) 2 hours
d) 2.5 hours

Answer: c) 2 hours

18. Countries generally select standard meridians in multiples of:

a) 7°
b) 7°30′
c) 8°
d) 15°

Answer: b) 7°30′

19. How many time zones does the USA have?

a) Five
b) Six
c) Seven
d) Eight

Answer: c) Seven

20. One nautical mile is approximately equal to:

a) 1.6 km
b) 1.8 km
c) 2.0 km
d) 1.5 km

Answer: b) 1.8 km

21. One statute mile is approximately equal to:

a) 1.584 km
b) 1.852 km
c) 1.6 km
d) 1.7 km

Answer: a) 1.584 km

22. The southern part of India lies within:

a) Subtropical zone
b) Tropics
c) Temperate zone
d) Polar zone

Answer: b) Tropics

23. The northern part of India lies in:

a) Tropical zone
b) Subtropical or warm temperate zone
c) Cold temperate zone
d) Arctic zone

Answer: b) Subtropical or warm temperate zone

24. The Indian subcontinent includes which countries?

a) Only India
b) India, Pakistan, Nepal
c) Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, and India
d) India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka

Answer: c) Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh, and India

25. Which mountain pass is NOT mentioned in the chapter?

a) Khyber Pass
b) Bolan Pass
c) Rohtang Pass
d) Nathula Pass

Answer: c) Rohtang Pass

26. The Shipkila pass is mentioned as one of the few mountain passes that:

a) Connect India to China
b) Allow crossing the Himalayan barrier
c) Lead to Pakistan
d) Connect northeast India

Answer: b) Allow crossing the Himalayan barrier

27. India is located in which part of the Asian continent?

a) South-eastern
b) South-central
c) South-western
d) Central

Answer: b) South-central

28. The two arms of the Indian Ocean extending into the Indian subcontinent are:

a) Arabian Sea and Red Sea
b) Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea
c) Bay of Bengal and Persian Gulf
d) Arabian Sea and Gulf of Oman

Answer: b) Bay of Bengal and Arabian Sea

29. Which island countries are India’s neighbors in the Indian Ocean?

a) Sri Lanka and Mauritius
b) Maldives and Mauritius
c) Sri Lanka and Maldives
d) Sri Lanka and Seychelles

Answer: c) Sri Lanka and Maldives

30. The Tropic of Cancer passes through India at approximately:

a) 21°30’N
b) 23°30’N
c) 24°N
d) 22°30’N

Answer: b) 23°30’N

31. The easternmost state of India mentioned in the chapter is:

a) Assam
b) Manipur
c) Arunachal Pradesh
d) Mizoram

Answer: c) Arunachal Pradesh

32. The westernmost state of India mentioned is:

a) Rajasthan
b) Gujarat
c) Maharashtra
d) Punjab

Answer: b) Gujarat

33. The northernmost region mentioned is:

a) Himachal Pradesh
b) Kashmir
c) Ladakh
d) Uttarakhand

Answer: b) Kashmir

34. The southernmost point mentioned is:

a) Chennai
b) Thiruvananthapuram
c) Kanniyakumari
d) Rameswaram

Answer: c) Kanniyakumari

35. School Bhuvan NCERT is an initiative of:

a) NCERT only
b) ISRO only
c) Bhuvan-NRSC/ISRO based on NCERT syllabus
d) Ministry of Education

Answer: c) Bhuvan-NRSC/ISRO based on NCERT syllabus

36. The Himalayas have acted as a:

a) Trade route
b) Cultural bridge
c) Formidable physical barrier
d) Migration path

Answer: c) Formidable physical barrier

37. The Purvachal hills are located in India’s:

a) Northwest
b) Northeast
c) Southwest
d) Southeast

Answer: b) Northeast

38. The Hindukush and Sulaiman ranges are located in India’s:

a) Northeast
b) Northwest
c) Southeast
d) Southwest

Answer: b) Northwest

39. The vast sandy expanse mentioned in the chapter refers to:

a) Thar Desert
b) Marusthali
c) Great Indian Desert
d) Kutch Desert

Answer: b) Marusthali

40. The difference between east-west distance being shorter than north-south distance despite similar longitudinal and latitudinal extent is because:

a) Earth is flat
b) Distance between longitudes decreases towards poles
c) Distance between latitudes increases towards poles
d) Measurement error

Answer: b) Distance between longitudes decreases towards poles

41. The distance between two latitudes:

a) Increases towards poles
b) Decreases towards poles
c) Remains the same everywhere
d) Varies randomly

Answer: c) Remains the same everywhere

42. When the sun rises in northeastern states, it is about how many hours earlier compared to Jaisalmer?

a) 1 hour
b) 2 hours
c) 3 hours
d) 1.5 hours

Answer: b) 2 hours

43. The concept of Indian Standard Time ensures that:

a) All states have different times
b) Eastern states have earlier time
c) All parts of India show the same time
d) Western states have later time

Answer: c) All parts of India show the same time

44. The chapter mentions which of these as major rivers of India?

a) Yamuna, Narmada, Tapti
b) Ganga, Brahmaputra, Mahanadi, Krishna, Godavari, Kaveri
c) Indus, Chenab, Ravi
d) Ganga, Yamuna, Saraswati

Answer: b) Ganga, Brahmaputra, Mahanadi, Krishna, Godavari, Kaveri

45. The green forested hills mentioned in the chapter are found in:

a) Northwest and southwest India
b) Northeast and south India
c) Central and western India
d) Northern and eastern India

Answer: b) Northeast and south India

46. The maritime location of Peninsular India has provided:

a) Natural barriers
b) Links through sea and air routes
c) Isolation from neighbors
d) Desert climate

Answer: b) Links through sea and air routes

47. The physical diversity of India is attributed to:

a) Small size
b) Location near equator
c) Large size
d) Island nature

Answer: c) Large size

48. India’s peninsular part extends towards:

a) Bay of Bengal
b) Arabian Sea
c) Indian Ocean
d) Pacific Ocean

Answer: c) Indian Ocean

49. The varied resources in India are a result of:

a) Foreign investment
b) Physical diversity of the land
c) Government policies
d) International trade

Answer: b) Physical diversity of the land

50. The chapter suggests that to understand India’s location, one should examine:

a) Political map only
b) Physical map only
c) Both political and physical maps
d) Satellite images only

Answer: c) Both political and physical maps

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